КУЗГИ ЮМШОҚ БУҒДОЙ ДОН ҲОСИЛДОРЛИГИНИНГ ЁЗГИ СИДЕРАТ ЭКИНИ ВА ЭКИШ УСУЛЛАРИГА БОҒЛИҚЛИГИ
Keywords:
green manure, Durdona, Shukrona, variety, mung bean, winter wheat, seeds, yieldAbstract
This article describes a technology for achieving guaranteed germination by sowing mung bean as a summer green manure and winter wheat seeds as the main crop without tillage in the southern region of the republic. When sowing mung bean directly into the soil without tillage, an additional yield of 5.6 centners per hectare was obtained compared to the control variant. When sowing winter wheat instead of mung bean as a summer green manure with tillage (plowing), the grain yield was 62.7 centners, which is 12.4 centners per hectare more than in the control variant. With the no-till method, when sowing summer green manure (mung bean) + no-till winter wheat, and with the full tillage method, an additional yield of 21.2 centners per hectare was obtained compared to the full tillage method, when sowing summer green manure (mung bean) + full tillage winter wheat.References
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Biological traumatization of crops due to the enzyme stage of enzyme-mycotic seed depletion. Pathogens. 2022;11(3):376.
2. Chandra P, Gill SC, Prajapat K, Barman A, Chhokar RS, Tripathi SC, Singh G, Kumar R, Rai AK, Khobra R. Response of wheat cultivars to organic and inorganic nutrition: Effect on the yield and soil biological properties. Sustainability. 2022;14(15): 75-78.
3. Lareshin V.G., Bushuev N.N., Skorikov V.T., Shuravilin A.V., The use of stubble green manure crops and stravoma for the reproduction of soil organic matter, In: Preservation and improvement of the fertility of agricultural land, Moscow
(2008).
4. Montanarella L., Pennock D.J., N. McKenzie, et al. World’s soils are under threat // Soil. 2016. No. 2(1). P. 79-82. doi: 10.5194/soil-2-79-2016.
5. Shuai Ma, Liang-Jie Wang, Hui-Yong Wang, et al. // Impacts of land use land cover and soil property changes on soil erosion in the black soil region, China / Journal of Environmental Management. 2023. Vol. 328. P. 117024. URL: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/ pii/ S030147972202597Xvia%3 Dihub (дата обращения: 10.01.2023). doi: 10.1016/j. jenvman.2022.115-130.
6. Temirbekova S.K, Kulikov I.M, Afanasyeva Y.V, Ashirbekov M.Z, Beloshapkina O.O, Kalashnikova E.A, Sardarova I, Begeulov M.S, Kucher D.E, Ionova N.E. The
Biological traumatization of crops due to the enzyme stage of enzyme-mycotic seed depletion. Pathogens. 2022;11(3):376.
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2026-02-09
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